The ten essentials
The nps 10 essentials for backcoutry hiking.
Pack the "10 Essentials" and be prepared for minor injuries, sudden weather changes or delays. Always carry and know how to use:
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A map of the area
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A compass
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A flashlight with extra batteries/bulb
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Extra food
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Extra clothing, including rain gear
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Sunglasses and sunscreen
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A pocketknife
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Matches in a waterproof container
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A candle or other fire starter (emergency use only)
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A first aid kit